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http://hdl.handle.net/1942/25306
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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | VAN DEN HOUTE, Maaike | - |
dc.contributor.author | BOGAERTS, Katleen | - |
dc.contributor.author | Van Diest, Ilse | - |
dc.contributor.author | De Bie, Jozef | - |
dc.contributor.author | Persoons, Philippe | - |
dc.contributor.author | Van Oudenhove, Lukas | - |
dc.contributor.author | Van den Bergh, Omer | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-12-06T14:19:42Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2017-12-06T14:19:42Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2017 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE, 79(9), p. 1000-1007 (Art N° 4) | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 0033-3174 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/1942/25306 | - |
dc.description.abstract | OBJECTIVE: Induction of negative affective states can enhance bodily symptoms in high habitual symptom reporters among healthy persons and in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. The aims of this study were to replicate this effect in patients with fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome and to investigate the role of moderators, focusing on alexithymia, negative affectivity, and absorption. METHODS: Patients with fibromyalgia and/or chronic fatigue syndrome (n = 81) and HCs (n = 41) viewed series of neutral, positive, and negative affective pictures. After every picture series, participants filled out a somatic symptom checklist and rated emotions experienced during the picture series on valence, arousal, and perceived control. RESULTS: Patients reported more somatic symptoms after viewing negative pictures (least square mean [LSM] = 19.40, standard error (SE) = 0.50) compared with neutral (LSM = 17.59, SE = 0.42, p < .001) or positive (LSM = 17.04, SE = 0.41, p < .001) pictures, whereas somatic symptom ratings of HCs after viewing negative picture series (LSM = 12.07, SE = 0.71) did not differ from ratings after viewing neutral (LSM = 11.07, SE = 0.59, p = .065) or positive (LSM = 11.10, SE = 0.58, p = .93) pictures. Negative affectivity did not moderate the symptom-enhancing effect of negative affective pictures, whereas the alexithymia factor "difficulty identifying feelings" and absorption did (p = .016 and p = .006, respectively). CONCLUSION: Negative affective states elicit elevated somatic symptom reports in patients experiencing fibromyalgia and/or chronic fatigue syndrome. This symptom-enhancing effect is greater in patients having higher difficulty to identify feelings and higher absorption scores. The results are discussed in a predictive coding framework of symptom perception. | - |
dc.description.sponsorship | This study was supported by the Center for Excellence on Generalization Research (GRIP*TT; University of Leuven Grant PF/10/005) and by Asthenes, a long-term structural funding-Methusalem grant by the FWO-Vlaanderen, Flemish Government, Belgium. The study was further supported by infrastructure grants from the Herculesstichting, Belgium (AKUL/13/07 and AKUL/11/08). The authors report no conflicts of interest. | - |
dc.language.iso | en | - |
dc.rights | Copyright © 2017 by the American Psychosomatic Society. | - |
dc.subject.other | fibromyalgia; Chronic Fatigue Syndrome; negative affect; alexithymia; absorption; somatic symptom reporting | - |
dc.title | Inducing somatic symptoms in functional syndrome patients: Effects of manipulating state negative affect | - |
dc.type | Journal Contribution | - |
dc.identifier.epage | 1007 | - |
dc.identifier.issue | 9 | - |
dc.identifier.spage | 1000 | - |
dc.identifier.volume | 79 | - |
local.bibliographicCitation.jcat | A1 | - |
dc.description.notes | Van den Bergh, O (reprint author), Univ Leuven, KU Leuven, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium. omer.vandenbergh@ppw.kuleuven.be | - |
local.type.refereed | Refereed | - |
local.type.specified | Article | - |
local.bibliographicCitation.artnr | 4 | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1097/PSY.0000000000000527 | - |
dc.identifier.isi | 000415131200013 | - |
item.fullcitation | VAN DEN HOUTE, Maaike; BOGAERTS, Katleen; Van Diest, Ilse; De Bie, Jozef; Persoons, Philippe; Van Oudenhove, Lukas & Van den Bergh, Omer (2017) Inducing somatic symptoms in functional syndrome patients: Effects of manipulating state negative affect. In: PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE, 79(9), p. 1000-1007 (Art N° 4). | - |
item.validation | ecoom 2018 | - |
item.accessRights | Open Access | - |
item.fulltext | With Fulltext | - |
item.contributor | VAN DEN HOUTE, Maaike | - |
item.contributor | BOGAERTS, Katleen | - |
item.contributor | Van Diest, Ilse | - |
item.contributor | De Bie, Jozef | - |
item.contributor | Persoons, Philippe | - |
item.contributor | Van Oudenhove, Lukas | - |
item.contributor | Van den Bergh, Omer | - |
crisitem.journal.issn | 0033-3174 | - |
crisitem.journal.eissn | 1534-7796 | - |
Appears in Collections: | Research publications |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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10.1097@PSY.0000000000000527.pdf | Peer-reviewed author version | 1.66 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Van Den Houte et al., 2017, Psychosom Med.pdf Restricted Access | Published version | 274.82 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open Request a copy |
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