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http://hdl.handle.net/1942/32672
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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | BIELEN, Samantha | - |
dc.contributor.author | Grajzl, Peter | - |
dc.contributor.author | MARNEFFE, Wim | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-11-23T15:27:08Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2020-11-23T15:27:08Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | - |
dc.date.submitted | 2020-11-03T09:06:06Z | - |
dc.identifier.citation | European journal of law and economics, 51 (3), p. 469-521. | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 0929-1261 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/1942/32672 | - |
dc.description.abstract | We examine whether the perceived ethnoreligious origin of defendant's name matters for criminal justice outcomes. Drawing on data on adjudication of drug offenses in Belgium, we find that defendants with a perceived Islamic name face on average three to five percentage points greater prospects of conviction than defendants with a Belgian name. The name effect is not discernible with respect to sentence severity, does not take place in custody decisions, affects primarily male defendants, magnifies the effect of prior criminal record, occurs only when the presiding judge has had limited opportunity for exposure to Islamic culture, and, importantly, obtains even for defendants who never physically appeared before the judge. Our findings are consistent with the interpretation that judges sometimes rely on defendant's name to form perceptions of defendant's ethnoreligious identity and, in turn, attributions of defendant's culpability. Any underlying judicial bias is likely implicit and not sys-temic in nature. | - |
dc.description.sponsorship | Acknowledgements We are grateful to the staf of the frst-instance court of general jurisdiction of Antwerp, and especially president Bart Willocx, for making this project possible. Jana Indesteege and Frederik Hubrechts provided valuable assistance with data collection. Samantha Bielen acknowledges the fnancial support from Research Foundation Flanders, grant number 12S3117N. For helpful comments and suggestions on earlier drafts of the paper, we thank Nuno Garoupa, Naci Mocan, Peter Murrell, Mariyana Zapryanova, participants at the annual meetings of the Spanish Association of Law and Economics, the European Association of Law and Economics, and the Canadian Law and Economics Association, and two anonymous reviewers. | - |
dc.language.iso | en | - |
dc.publisher | SPRINGER | - |
dc.rights | Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020 | - |
dc.subject.other | Criminal justice | - |
dc.subject.other | Disparities | - |
dc.subject.other | Islamic name | - |
dc.subject.other | Conviction | - |
dc.subject.other | Judicial bias | - |
dc.title | Blame based on one's name? Extralegal disparities in criminal conviction and sentencing | - |
dc.type | Journal Contribution | - |
dc.identifier.epage | 521 | - |
dc.identifier.issue | 3 | - |
dc.identifier.spage | 469 | - |
dc.identifier.volume | 51 | - |
local.bibliographicCitation.jcat | A1 | - |
local.publisher.place | ONE NEW YORK PLAZA, SUITE 4600, NEW YORK, NY, UNITED STATES | - |
local.type.refereed | Refereed | - |
local.type.specified | Article | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1007/s10657-020-09670-6 | - |
dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000584937200001 | - |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1572-9990 | - |
local.provider.type | - | |
local.uhasselt.uhpub | yes | - |
local.uhasselt.international | yes | - |
item.fullcitation | BIELEN, Samantha; Grajzl, Peter & MARNEFFE, Wim (2021) Blame based on one's name? Extralegal disparities in criminal conviction and sentencing. In: European journal of law and economics, 51 (3), p. 469-521.. | - |
item.fulltext | With Fulltext | - |
item.validation | ecoom 2021 | - |
item.contributor | BIELEN, Samantha | - |
item.contributor | Grajzl, Peter | - |
item.contributor | MARNEFFE, Wim | - |
item.accessRights | Restricted Access | - |
crisitem.journal.issn | 0929-1261 | - |
crisitem.journal.eissn | 1572-9990 | - |
Appears in Collections: | Research publications |
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File | Description | Size | Format | |
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Bielen2021_Article_BlameBasedOnOneSNameExtralegal.pdf Restricted Access | Published version | 1.09 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open Request a copy |
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