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http://hdl.handle.net/1942/35902
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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | VAN DER HEIDE, Arvid | - |
dc.contributor.author | TOUS, Loic | - |
dc.contributor.author | Wambach, Karsten | - |
dc.contributor.author | POORTMANS, Jef | - |
dc.contributor.author | Clyncke, Jan | - |
dc.contributor.author | Voroshazi, Eszter | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-11-25T19:30:26Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2021-11-25T19:30:26Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | - |
dc.date.submitted | 2021-10-28T08:44:12Z | - |
dc.identifier.citation | PROGRESS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS, 30(8) , p. 910-920 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1062-7995 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/1942/35902 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Since massive numbers of photovoltaic (PV) modules are expected to be discarded in the next decades, it is important to think about end-of-life management for those PV modules and to include re-use next to recycling. However, the re-use of decommissioned PV modules is a quite complex subject since there are requirements from technical, economic, environmental and legislative point of view. An evaluation of possible applications for second-hand PV modules showed that currently, the use of these PV modules in high-income countries is only interesting for specific applications. These are the replacement of some defect modules to repair PV systems (that usually still receive feed-in tariff) or the replacement of all PV modules for either a low-cost extension of system lifetime or the repowering of severely underperforming systems. For low-income countries, second-hand PV modules are interesting to build new small to medium size PV systems (often off-grid). The typical decommissioned PV module is a crystalline silicon glass-backsheet module from a utility power plant. Most PV modules originate from plants that have been partly damaged by severe weather or from repowered plants that did not receive feed-in tariff (anymore). Currently, technical requirements to qualify potentially re-usable PV modules for re-use are lacking. In the legislation also, a clear criterion for a PV module to be considered functional is needed, since it is not an easy yes/no situation like for a typical electronic device. In this paper, guidelines for a low-cost quality inspection and cost-effective PV module repair are given. It is proposed to set a clear performance threshold at 70% of the original power for a PV module to be not considered as waste. With this paper, we aim to open the dialogue on a commonly accepted re-certification protocol and threshold values. Currently, the worldwide re-use market size is estimated to be around 1 GWp/year, of which 0.3 GWp/year is originating from Europe (mainly Germany, with Italy rapidly coming up). Many second-hand PV modules are shipped to developing countries without recycling facilities which might create the risk of disposal on the longer term. To create a healthy and sustainable market for second-hand PV modules, it will be important that evaluation standards for potentially re-usable PV modules become available and that the existing electronic waste legislation will be adapted for energy-generating products like PV modules. | - |
dc.description.sponsorship | European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program, Grant/Award Number: 776680 | - |
dc.language.iso | en | - |
dc.publisher | WILEY | - |
dc.rights | 2021 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd | - |
dc.subject.other | PV module re-use | - |
dc.subject.other | qualification and testing | - |
dc.subject.other | sustainability | - |
dc.title | Towards a successful re-use of decommissioned photovoltaic modules | - |
dc.type | Journal Contribution | - |
dc.identifier.epage | 920 | - |
dc.identifier.issue | 8 | - |
dc.identifier.spage | 910 | - |
dc.identifier.volume | 30 | - |
local.format.pages | 11 | - |
local.bibliographicCitation.jcat | A1 | - |
dc.description.notes | van der Heide, A (corresponding author), IMEC, Energyville Campus,Thor Pk 8320, B-3600 Genk, Belgium. | - |
dc.description.notes | arvid.vanderheide@imec.be | - |
local.publisher.place | 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA | - |
local.type.refereed | Refereed | - |
local.type.specified | Article | - |
local.type.programme | H2020 | - |
local.relation.h2020 | 776680 | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1002/pip.3490 | - |
dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000708169700001 | - |
dc.contributor.orcid | Wambach, Karsten/0000-0003-0422-4557 | - |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1099-159X | - |
local.provider.type | wosris | - |
local.uhasselt.uhpub | yes | - |
local.description.affiliation | [van der Heide, Arvid; Tous, Loic; Poortmans, Jef] IMEC, Energyville Campus,Thor Pk 8320, B-3600 Genk, Belgium. | - |
local.description.affiliation | [Wambach, Karsten] Bifa Umweltinst GmbH, Augsburg, Germany. | - |
local.description.affiliation | [Poortmans, Jef] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept ESAT ELECTA, Leuven, Belgium. | - |
local.description.affiliation | [Poortmans, Jef] UHasselt, Hasselt, Belgium. | - |
local.description.affiliation | [Clyncke, Jan] PV CYCLE, Brussels, Belgium. | - |
local.description.affiliation | [Voroshazi, Eszter] CEA INES, Le Bourget Du Lac, France. | - |
local.uhasselt.international | yes | - |
item.accessRights | Restricted Access | - |
item.fullcitation | VAN DER HEIDE, Arvid; TOUS, Loic; Wambach, Karsten; POORTMANS, Jef; Clyncke, Jan & Voroshazi, Eszter (2022) Towards a successful re-use of decommissioned photovoltaic modules. In: PROGRESS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS, 30(8) , p. 910-920. | - |
item.fulltext | With Fulltext | - |
item.validation | ecoom 2022 | - |
item.contributor | VAN DER HEIDE, Arvid | - |
item.contributor | TOUS, Loic | - |
item.contributor | Wambach, Karsten | - |
item.contributor | POORTMANS, Jef | - |
item.contributor | Clyncke, Jan | - |
item.contributor | Voroshazi, Eszter | - |
crisitem.journal.issn | 1062-7995 | - |
crisitem.journal.eissn | 1099-159X | - |
Appears in Collections: | Research publications |
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File | Description | Size | Format | |
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Progress in Photovoltaics - 2021 - Heide - Towards a successful re‐use of decommissioned photovoltaic modules.pdf Restricted Access | 8.45 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open Request a copy |
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