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Title: | The R-AI-DIOLOGY checklist: a practical checklist for evaluation of artificial intelligence tools in clinical neuroradiology | Authors: | Haller, Sven VAN CAUTER, Sofie Federau, Christian Hedderich, Dennis M. Edjlali, Myriam |
Issue Date: | 2022 | Publisher: | SPRINGER | Source: | NEURORADIOLOGY, 64 (5) , p. 851-864 | Abstract: | Artificial intelligence (AI)-based tools are gradually blending into the clinical neuroradiology practice. Due to increasing complexity and diversity of such AI tools, it is not always obvious for the clinical neuroradiologist to capture the technical specifications of these applications, notably as commercial tools very rarely provide full details. The clinical neuroradiologist is thus confronted with the increasing dilemma to base clinical decisions on the output of AI tools without knowing in detail what is happening inside the "black box" of those AI applications. This dilemma is aggravated by the fact that currently, no established and generally accepted rules exist concerning best clinical practice and scientific and clinical validation nor for the medico-legal consequences in cases of wrong diagnoses. The current review article provides a practical checklist of essential points, intended to aid the user to identify and double-check necessary aspects, although we are aware that not all this information may be readily available at this stage, even for certified and commercially available AI tools. Furthermore, we therefore suggest that the developers of AI applications provide this information. | Notes: | Haller, S (corresponding author), CIMC Ctr Imagerie Med Cornavin, Pl Cornavin 18, CH-1201 Geneva, Switzerland.; Haller, S (corresponding author), Uppsala Univ, Dept Surg Sci, Radiol, Uppsala, Sweden.; Haller, S (corresponding author), Univ Geneva, Fac Med, Geneva, Switzerland.; Haller, S (corresponding author), Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing 100070, Peoples R China. sven.haller@me.com |
Keywords: | AI;Artificial intelligence;Neuroradiology;Brain;MRI;CT | Document URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/1942/36636 | ISSN: | 0028-3940 | e-ISSN: | 1432-1920 | DOI: | 10.1007/s00234-021-02890-w | ISI #: | 000748445900001 | Rights: | The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021 | Category: | A1 | Type: | Journal Contribution | Validations: | ecoom 2023 |
Appears in Collections: | Research publications |
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The R-AI-DIOLOGY checklist_ a practical checklist for evaluation of artificial intelligence tools in clinical neuroradiology.pdf Restricted Access | Published version | 1.23 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open Request a copy |
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