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Title: | The Role of Gut Microbiota in Neuropsychiatric Diseases – Creation of An Atlas-Based on Quantified Evidence | Authors: | BONNECHERE, Bruno Amin, Najaf VAN DUIJN, Cornelia |
Issue Date: | 2022 | Publisher: | Source: | Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 12 (Art N° 831666) | Abstract: | There is a growing body of evidence highlighting the significant role of gut microbiota in various pathologies. We performed a systematic review to review the different microbiota involved in neuropsychiatric diseases. 50 studies (23 studies for autism spectrum disorders, 18 for major depression, and 9 for schizophrenia), representing 2,137 patients and 2,844 controls. Concerning the microbiota, the genera Prevotella, Clostridium, Bacteroides, Bifidobacterium, Ruminococcus, Megamonas, and Faecalbacterium were the ones detected with the most frequent variation of their relatives abundance. We also assess the overlap between the different pathologies. This study provides new insights into the complex relationship between the brain and the gut and the implications in neuropsychiatric pathologies. The identification of unique signatures in neuropsychiatric diseases suggests new possibilities in targeted anti or probiotic treatment. | Keywords: | gut microbiota;psychiatric diseases;autism spectrum disorders;depression;schizophrenia | Document URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/1942/37068 | ISSN: | 2235-2988 | e-ISSN: | 2235-2988 | DOI: | 10.3389/fcimb.2022.831666 | ISI #: | 000778652500001 | Rights: | Copyright © 2022 Bonnechère, Amin and van Duijn. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. | Category: | A1 | Type: | Journal Contribution | Validations: | ecoom 2023 |
Appears in Collections: | Research publications |
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fcimb-12-831666.pdf | Published version | 6.17 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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