Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1942/38683
Title: Severity of COVID19 infection among patients with multiple sclerosis treated with interferon-beta
Authors: Simpson-Yap, Steve
PIRMANI, Ashkan 
DE BROUWER, Edward 
PEETERS, Liesbet 
GEYS, Lotte 
PARCIAK, Tina 
Helme, Anne
Hillert, Jan
Moreau, Yves
Edan, Gilles
Spelman, Tim
Sharmin , Sifat
McBurney, Robert
Schmidt, Hollie
Bergmann, Arnfin
Braune, Stefan
Stahmann, Alexander
Middleton, Rodden
Salter, Amber
Bebo, Bruce
van der Walt, Anneke
Butzkueven, Helmut
Ozakbas, Serkan
Karabudak, Rana
Boz, Cavit
Alroughani, Raed
Rojas, Juan, I
van der Mei, Ingrid
do Olival, Guilherme Sciascia
Magyari, Melinda
Alonso, Ricardo
Nicholas, Richard
Chertcoff, Anibal
Zabalza, Ana
Arrambide, Georgina
Nag, Nupur
Descamps, Annabel
Costers, Lars
Dobson, Ruth
Miller, Aleisha
Rodrigues, Paulo
Prckovska, Vesna
Comi, Giancarlo
Kalincik, Tomas
Issue Date: 2022
Publisher: ELSEVIER SCI LTD
Source: Multiple sclerosis and related disorders (Print), 66 (Art N° 104072)
Abstract: Background: Interferon-beta, a disease-modifying therapy (DMT) for MS, may be associated with less severe COVID-19 in people with MS. Results: Among 5,568 patients (83.4% confirmed COVID-19), interferon-treated patients had lower risk of severe COVID-19 compared to untreated, but not to glatiramer-acetate, dimethyl-fumarate, or pooled other DMTs. Conclusions: In comparison to other DMTs, we did not find evidence of protective effects of interferon-beta on the severity of COVID-19, though compared to the untreated, the course of COVID-19 was milder among those on interferon-beta. This study does not support the use of interferon-beta as a treatment to reduce COVID-19 severity in MS.
Notes: Simpson-Yap, S (corresponding author), Univ Melbourne, Dept Med, CORe, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.; Simpson-Yap, S (corresponding author), Univ Melbourne, Melbourne Sch Populat & Global Hlth, Neuroepidemiol Unit, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.; Simpson-Yap, S (corresponding author), Univ Tasmania, Menzies Inst Med Res, Hobart, Tas, Australia.
steve.simpsonyap@unimelb.edu.au
Document URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1942/38683
ISSN: 2211-0348
e-ISSN: 2211-0356
DOI: 10.1016/j.msard.2022.104072
ISI #: 000850461000003
Rights: 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Category: A1
Type: Journal Contribution
Validations: ecoom 2023
Appears in Collections:Research publications

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