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Title: | Measuring Reflective Inquiry in Professional Learning Networks: A Conceptual Framework | Authors: | Warmoes, Ariadne Brown, Chris DECABOOTER, Iris Consuegra, Els |
Issue Date: | 2025 | Publisher: | MDPI | Source: | Education sciences, 15 (3) (Art N° 333) | Abstract: | This study introduces a conceptual framework to measure reflective inquiry in professional learning networks (PLNs). The framework represents a continuum of three components: critical dialog, the use of multiple data sources, and depth of reflection. It is validated through 8 h of PLN conversations (2195 contributions). The results show that the majority of dialog within PLNs consisted of free-flowing discussions (64.37%), using personal experiences as data source (92.57%), and descriptive reflection with external attribution (R1: 79.82%). High-level reflective inquiry was rare (0.18%). Findings highlight the need for skilled facilitation and strategies to foster reflective inquiry. | Notes: | Warmoes, A (corresponding author), Vrije Univ Brussel, BRITE, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium. ariadne.warmoes@vub.be; christopher.brown@soton.ac.uk; iris.decabooter@uhasselt.be; els.consuegra@vub.be |
Keywords: | reflective inquiry;professional learning networks;measurement instrument;professional development;in-service teachers | Document URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/1942/45848 | e-ISSN: | 2227-7102 | DOI: | 10.3390/educsci15030333 | ISI #: | 001453762400001 | Rights: | 2025 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by/4.0/). | Category: | A1 | Type: | Journal Contribution |
Appears in Collections: | Research publications |
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Measuring Reflective Inquiry in Professional Learning Networks_ A Conceptual Framework.pdf | Published version | 509.42 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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