Cocommutative Calabi-Yau Hopf algebras and deformations

Abstract

The Calabi-Yau property of cocommutative Hopf algebras is discussed by using the homological integral, a recently introduced tool for studying infinite dimensional AS-Gorenstein Hopf algebras. It is shown that the skew-group algebra of a universal enveloping algebra of a finite dimensional Lie algebra g with a finite subgroup G of automorphisms of g is Calabi-Yau if and only if the universal enveloping algebra itself is Calabi-Yau and G is a subgroup of the special linear group SL(g). The Noetherian cocommutative Calabi-Yau Hopi algebras of dimension not larger than 3 are described. The Calabi-Yau property of Sridharan enveloping algebras of finite dimensional Lie algebras is also discussed. We obtain some equivalent conditions for a Sridharan enveloping algebra to be Calabi-Yau. and then partly answer a question proposed by Berger. We list all the nonisomorphic 3-dimensional Calabi-Yau Sridharan enveloping algebras. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.