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Title: | Personalized Multimodal Lifestyle Intervention as the Best-Evidenced Treatment for Chronic Pain: State-of-the-Art Clinical Perspective | Authors: | Nijs , Jo Malfliet, Anneleen ROOSE, Eva LAHOUSSE, Astrid Van Bogaert, Wouter Johansson, Elin Runge, Nils Goossens, Zosia Labie, Celine Bilterys, Thomas VAN CAMPENHOUT, Jelle Polli, Andrea Wyns, Arne Xiong, Huan-Yu Ahmed, Ishtiaq Hendrix , Jolien Huysmans, Eva DE BAETS, Liesbet |
Issue Date: | 2024 | Publisher: | MDPI | Source: | Journal of Clinical Medicine, 13 (3) (Art N° 644) | Abstract: | Chronic pain is the most prevalent disease worldwide, leading to substantial disability and socioeconomic burden. Therefore, it can be regarded as a public health disease and major challenge to scientists, clinicians and affected individuals. Behavioral lifestyle factors, such as, physical (in)activity, stress, poor sleep and an unhealthy diet are increasingly recognized as perpetuating factors for chronic pain. Yet, current management options for patients with chronic pain often do not address lifestyle factors in a personalized multimodal fashion. This state-of-the-art clinical perspective aims to address this gap by discussing how clinicians can simultaneously incorporate various lifestyle factors into a personalized multimodal lifestyle intervention for individuals with chronic pain. To do so the available evidence on (multimodal) lifestyle interventions targeting physical (in)activity, stress, sleep and nutritional factors, specifically, was reviewed and synthetized from a clinical point of view. First, advise is provided on how to design a personalized multimodal lifestyle approach for a specific patient. Subsequently, best-evidence recommendations on how to integrate physical (in)activity, stress, sleep and nutritional factors as treatment targets into a personalized multimodal lifestyle approach are outlined. Evidence supporting such a personalized multimodal lifestyle approach is growing, but further studies are needed. | Notes: | Nijs, J (corresponding author), Vrije Univ Brussel, Fac Phys Educ & Physiotherapy, Dept Physiotherapy Human Physiol & Anat, Pain Mot Res Grp PAIN, B-1090 Brussels, Belgium.; Nijs, J (corresponding author), Univ Hosp Brussels, Dept Phys Med & Physiotherapy, Chron Pain Rehabil, B-1090 Brussels, Belgium.; Nijs, J (corresponding author), Univ Gothenburg, Inst Neurosci & Physiol, Sahlgrenska Acad, Dept Hlth & Rehabil, S-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden. jo.nijs@vub.be; anneleen.malfliet@vub.be; eva.charlotte.s.roose@vub.be; astrid.lucie.lahousse@vub.be; wouter.van.bogaert@vub.be; elin.johansson@vub.be; nils.arno.andreas.runge@vub.be; zosia.goossens@vub.be; celine.labie@kuleuven.be; thomas.bilterys@vub.be; jente.van.campenhout@vub.be; andrea.polli@vub.be; arne.wyns@vub.be; jolien.hendrix@vub.be; huanyu.xiong@vub.be; ishtiaq.ahmed@vub.be; liesbet.de.baets@vub.be; eva.huysmans@vub.be |
Keywords: | chronic pain;lifestyle;physical activity;stress management;nutrition;sleep management | Document URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/1942/42499 | e-ISSN: | 2077-0383 | DOI: | 10.3390/jcm13030644 | ISI #: | 001159940600001 | Rights: | 2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/). | Category: | A1 | Type: | Journal Contribution |
Appears in Collections: | Research publications |
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Personalized Multimodal Lifestyle Intervention as the Best-Evidenced Treatment.pdf | Published version | 1.41 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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